Archive:

Day: July 23, 2017

Why do many languages have both grammatical genders and declensions?

By: | Post date: 2017-07-23 | Comments: No Comments
Posted in categories: General Language, Linguistics

Your insight is correct, Riccardo: declensions and genders are both classes of nominals. The difference in Indo-European is that gender, not declension, is what governs the agreement of non-nouns with nouns, while declension is how the morphology of nouns themselves works. So in Ancient Greek, gender only affects the ending of the noun in patches—a […]

What is the etymology of the ancient Greek word “Otis”?

By: | Post date: 2017-07-23 | Comments: No Comments
Posted in categories: Ancient Greek, Linguistics

Frisk’s etymological dictionary concurs with Frank Dauenhauer’s answer, that the bustard was called ōtis ‘one with ears’ (“from its cheek tufts or head? See Thompson, Birds”); thus also ōtos ‘scops owl’, from its ear tufts. If you go to A glossary of Greek birds : Thompson, D’Arcy Wentworth, 1860-1948 Sir, p. 200, you’ll find he […]

How did old linguists in a pre medical screening world manage to figure out phonologies so perfectly?

By: | Post date: 2017-07-23 | Comments: No Comments
Posted in categories: Linguistics, Other Languages

Articulatory phonetics was indeed done before Palatography. And not just by the Ottomans: the Korean script Hangul originated in articulatory phonetics, and for that matter both the Sanskrit grammarians and the later Graeco-Roman grammarians had pretty much had it figured out. And they could just as my students in first year were able to learn […]